union leaders library

 

Union leaders, such as Ulysses S. Grant and George McClellan, led the American army in the fight to restore order to the Union. Here you can find information about important Union figures.

Featured Article:  John Pope

Pope, John (1822–1892), a United States army officer. As commander of the Army of Virginia during the Civil War, he badly misjudged Confederate movements at the Second Battle of Bull Run, August 28–30, 1862, and was decisively defeated. See more »

Irvin McDowell

McDowell, Irvin (1818–1885), a United States army officer. McDowell was born in Columbus, Ohio.

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J. B. McPherson

McPherson, James Birdseye (1828–1864), a United States army officer. He graduated from West Point in 1853, at the head of his class.

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Jay Cooke

Cooke, Jay (1821–1905), a United States banker, known as the "financier of the Civil War," His role has been compared to that of Robert Morris during the Revolutionary War.

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John Logan

Logan, John Alexander (1826–1886), a United States political leader and army officer.

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John M. Schofield

Schofield, John McAllister (1831–1906), a United States army officer and for seven years commanding general of the U.S.

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John Pope

Pope, John (1822–1892), a United States army officer. As commander of the Army of Virginia during the Civil War, he badly misjudged Confederate movements at the Second Battle of Bull Run, August 28–30, 1862, and was decisively defeated.

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Joseph Hooker

Hooker, Joseph (1814–1879), a United States Union army officer, called “Fighting Joe.” Hooker was born in Hadley, Massachusetts.

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Lew Wallace

Wallace, Lew (Lewis) (1827–1905), a United States novelist and army officer. His literary reputation rests chiefly on Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ (1880).

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N. P. Banks

Banks, Nathaniel Prentiss (1816-1894), a United States politician and army officer.

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Nathaniel Lyon

Lyon, Nathaniel (1818–1861), a United States army officer. His military actions early in the Civil War kept Missouri from entering the Confederacy.

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Nelson A. Miles

Miles, Nelson Appleton (1839–1925), a United States army officer in the Civil War, the Indian wars, and the Spanish-American War.

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Philip H. Sheridan

Sheridan, Philip Henry (1831–1888), United States army officer. A daring and aggressive cavalry officer, “Little Phil,” as he was called by his men, was one of the most successful Union commanders in the Civil War.

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Philip Kearny

Kearny, Philip (1814–1862), a United States army officer. A daring cavalry officer, Kearny was called by General Winfield Scott "the bravest man I ever knew and a perfect soldier.'' Kearny, New Jersey, is named for him and there are statues of him in the National Cemetery at Arlington, Virginia (his burial place), and in the Capitol in Washington.

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Porter family

Porter, the family name of two United States naval officers, father and son.

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Robert Anderson

Anderson, Robert (1805–1871), a United States army officer. As a major, Anderson was the commander of Fort Sumter, South Carolina, when it was bombarded by the Confederates in the first military action of the Civil War.

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Robert Smalls

Smalls, Robert (1839–1915), a black United States congressman and Civil War hero.

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Salmon Portland Chase

Chase, Salmon Portland (1808–1873), a United States statesman and jurist. He was secretary of the treasury in Lincoln's cabinet, 1861–64, and the sixth chief justice of the United States, 1864–73, serving during the difficult period of Reconstruction after the Civil War.

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Simon Cameron

Cameron, Simon (1799–1889), a United States public official and political boss.

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W. S. Hancock

Hancock, Winfield Scott (1824–1886), a United States army officer. Hancock fought in most of the major battles of the Union Army of the Potomac during the Civil War.

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W. S. Rosecrans

Rosecrans, William Starke (1819–1898), a United States army officer. He was born in Delaware County, Ohio, and graduated from West Point in 1842.

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