HISTORY BY COUNTRY

The histories of the individual European nations played a huge role in world history. Learn about European countries one-by-one in these informative articles.

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History of Iceland

Iceland was first settled by Norwegians, in 874 A.D. During the late 9th and early 10th centuries, the island was settled by groups of Scottish and Irish immigrants.

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  • Was there really a pied piper of Hamelin?
    Was there really a pied piper of Hamelin?

    You've heard the fairy tale about the pied piper and how he lures away Hamelin's rats -- and the town's children when the mayor won't pay up. It it true? One thing's for sure: You won't be reading this article to your children as a bedtime story. See more »

  • What would happen if Mount Vesuvius erupted today?
    What would happen if Mount Vesuvius erupted today?

    At any moment, magma moving at 100 mph could rumble into the communities at this volcano's base. Scientists predict a massive eruption, but the question is when. See more »

  • History of Austria
    History of Austria

    When the Romans conquered the region that is now Austria about 14 B.C., it was inhabited by Celts. See more »

  • History of Europe
    History of Europe

    The history of Europe is the story of many different peoples and cultures. Some peoples lagged behind, while others surged far ahead in the development of social, intellectual, and political institutions and ideas. See more »

  • History of Belgium
    History of Belgium

    Belgium formed part of Roman Gaul and of the Merovingian and Carolingian states. In the Middle Ages it was divided into the county of Flanders (ruled by a count) and the duchies of Hainaut and Brabant (ruled by dukes). See more »

  • History of Bulgaria
    History of Bulgaria

    In the seventh century the Bulgars, a Central Asian people, invaded the region south of the Danube. See more »

  • History of Denmark
    History of Denmark

    Archeological evidence has indicated that southern Denmark was populated 60,000 to 100,000 years ago, before the final Ice Age. See more »

  • History of England
    History of England

    England's first known inhabitants were cave dwellers who hunted and fished and lived under Stone Age conditions until after 2000 B.C. See more »

  • History of Finland
    History of Finland

    Ancestors of the modern Finns migrated from the Volga basin to the Baltic coast region sometime during the first millennium B.C. See more »

  • History of France
    History of France

    Archaeological evidence indicates that France was inhabited some 400,000 years ago. See more »

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