american historians library

 

American history is a fascinating subject written by many fascinating figures. Take a look at important American historians in these articles.

Featured Article:  Lewis Mumford

Mumford, Lewis (1895–1990), a United States historian and social critic. Many of his writings deal with the relation between human beings and their environment, especially in cities. See more »

Henry S. Commager

Commager, Henry Steele (1902–1998), a United States historian and educator. His first book, The Growth of the American Republic (2 volumes, 1930 and later editions), written with Samuel E.

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Ida Tarbell

Tarbell, Ida M. (Minerva) (1857–1944), a United States author. Her book The History of the Standard Oil Company (1904), which was serialized in McClure's Magazine, was one of the first and best-known contributions to the muckraking movement (a journalistic movement that exposed social, economic, and political evils in the United States).

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James Breasted

Breasted, James Henry (1865–1935), a United States Egyptologist, archeologist, and historian.

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James Rhodes

Rhodes, James Ford (1848-1927), a United States historian. His seven-volume History of the United States from the Compromise of 1850 (1893-1906) runs through the Civil War and closes with the end of the Reconstruction period in the South in 1877.

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James Truslow Adams

Adams, James Truslow (1878–1949), a United States historian. Adams was an authority on the history of New England and the New England Adamses (to whom he was not related).

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Jared Sparks

Sparks, Jared (1789–1866), a United States historian, educator, and editor. He pioneered in the use of original documents as source material, setting a precedent for historical research.

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John Fiske

Fiske, John (1842–1901), a United States philosopher and historian. Fiske popularized the ideas on evolution of Charles Darwin and Herbert Spencer.

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John George Nicolay

Nicolay, John George (1832–1901), a United States author and public official. He and John Hay wrote the authoritative Abraham Lincoln: A History (10 volumes, 1890), which was authorized by Lincoln in 1861.

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John Hope Franklin

Franklin, John Hope (1915–), a United States historian and educator, considered by scholars to be the foremost authority on the history of black Americans.

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John L. Motley

Motley, John Lothrop (1814–1877), a United States historian. His reputation rests mainly upon The Rise of the Dutch Republic (3 volumes, 1856).

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Lewis Mumford

Mumford, Lewis (1895–1990), a United States historian and social critic. Many of his writings deal with the relation between human beings and their environment, especially in cities.

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Mari Sandoz

Sandoz, Mari (1901–1966), a United States author. She wrote biographies, histories, and novels dealing mainly with inhabitants of the Great Plains in the 19th century.

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Moses C. Tyler

Tyler, Moses Coit (1835–1900), a United States historian who was a pioneer in the study of American literary history.

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Owen Lattimore

Lattimore, Owen (1900-1989), a United States expert on the Far East. Lattimore, who had been an advisor to the State Department during the 1940's, came to public attention in 1950, during a period of fervent anti-Communism.

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Paul Horgan

Horgan, Paul (1903–1995), a United States author. Two of his books—Great River: the Rio Grande in North American History (1954) and Lamy of Santa Fe (1975)—won Pulitzer Prizes in history.

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Ray S. Baker

Baker, Ray Stannard (1870–1946), a United States journalist and author. He was a close friend of President Wilson and was his authorized biographer.

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Samuel Eliot Morison

Morison, Samuel Eliot (1887–1976), a United States historian, considered a master of narrative history and historical biography.

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Schlesinger

Schlesinger, the name of two United States historians, father and son.

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Vernon Parrington

, Vernon L. (Louis) (1871–1929), a United States literary critic and educator. His Main Currents in American Thought (3 volumes, 1927–30) examines, from the viewpoint of a Jeffersonian liberal, American ideas and economic influences as expressed in literature.

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Will Durant

Durant, Will (William James Durant) (1885–1981), a United States author. The Story of Civilization (11 volumes, 1935–75) is his major work.

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