Prior to European settlement, only a few Indians lived in what is now Uruguay. Juan Díaz de Solís, a Spanish explorer, discovered the Río de la Plata in 1516 and was the first European to land on the Banda Oriental (eastern bank), as Uruguay was initially called.
WHAT'S INSIDE: SOUTH AMERICA
From Brazil to Peru and everywhere in between, learn about the diverse cultures, leaders and events that played significant roles in South American history.
- History by Country
- Important Figures & Events
- South American Indians
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South American Indians
South America includes a large population of Indian peoples. Learn about their culture and influence in South America.
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FEATURED: SOUTH AMERICA
What's the real story?
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History of South America
The first inhabitants of South America were probably descendants of Asians who crossed the Bering Strait in prehistoric times.
Why did it take more than 20 years to bury Eva Peron?
If there's one time of day that holds special significance for older Argentineans, it's probably 8:25 p.m. At that minute, on July 26, 1952, Eva Peron died of cancer at age 33. But the popular first lady wouldn't be buried for more than 20 years.
