IMPORTANT FIGURES & EVENTS

History is made up of important people and the political and cultural events they initiate. Find out about influential people and events in South American history in this channel.

Featured

El Dorado

El Dorado (Spanish for “The Gilded One”), a legendary Indian chief of 16th-century northern South America.

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  • Why did it take more than 20 years to bury Eva Peron?
    Why did it take more than 20 years to bury Eva Peron?

    If there's one time of day that holds special significance for older Argentineans, it's probably 8:25 p.m. At that minute, on July 26, 1952, Eva Peron died of cancer at age 33. But the popular first lady wouldn't be buried for more than 20 years. See more »

  • Falklands War
    Falklands War

    Falkland Islands War, 1982, a war between Great Britain and Argentina over control of the Falkland Islands, a British colony in the South Atlantic. See more »

  • Francisco Pizarro
    Francisco Pizarro

    Pizarro, the name of two Spanish half brothers who were soldiers and adventurers in the New World. See more »

  • Pan-American Conferences
    Pan-American Conferences

    Pan American Conferences, the periodic meetings of the independent republics of the Western Hemisphere. See more »

  • El Dorado
    El Dorado

    El Dorado (Spanish for “The Gilded One”), a legendary Indian chief of 16th-century northern South America. See more »

  • Ibanez del Campo
    Ibanez del Campo

    Ibez del Campo, Carlos (1877 - 1960), a Chilean army officer and statesman. He was president of Chile, 1927 - 31 and 1952 - 58. See more »

  • Machu Picchu
    Machu Picchu

    Machu Picchu, an ancient Inca fortress city in Peru. It is high in the mountains, about 50 miles (80 km) northwest of Cuzco. See more »

  • Maximilian
    Maximilian

    Maximilian, (1832 - 1867), emperor of Mexico, 1864 - 67. Maximilian was established as emperor with French military support. See more »

  • Pedro
    Pedro

    Pedro, the name of both emperors of Brazil. They are often referred to as Dom Pedro, Dom being a title of respect. See more »

  • Spanish Main
    Spanish Main

    Spanish Main, a term used in the colonial period for the Caribbean coast of South America. See more »

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