u.s. leaders library

 

People, such as Harry Hopkins and Frank Knox, helped lead the fight for the United States against the Nazi Party. You can check out information about them and other notable United States figures in this section.

Featured Article:  J. M. Wainwright

Wainwright, Jonathan Mayhew (1883–1953), a United States army officer. In the last days of the battle of Bataan (1942) in the Philippines during World War II, Wainwright succeeded General Douglas MacArthur as commander of all American and Filipino forces on the islands. See more »

Harry Hopkins

Hopkins, Harry (Lloyd) (1890–1946), a United States public official. He held various positions under President Franklin D.

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I. C. Eaker

Eaker, Ira Clarence (1896–1987), a United States air force officer. He directed the bombing of Germany by the 8th Air Force during World War II.

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J. F. Byrnes

Byrnes, James Francis (1879–1972), a United States public official. In a political career that spanned a half century, Byrnes held public office on the local and state levels and in all three branches of the federal government.

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J. H. Doolittle

Doolittle, James Harold (1896–1993), a United States army aviator and business executive.

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J. M. Wainwright

Wainwright, Jonathan Mayhew (1883–1953), a United States army officer. In the last days of the battle of Bataan (1942) in the Philippines during World War II, Wainwright succeeded General Douglas MacArthur as commander of all American and Filipino forces on the islands.

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J. W. Stilwell

Stilwell, Joseph Warren (1883–1946), a United States army officer. During World War II, he commanded United States forces in the China-Burma-India theater and led a Chinese army in Burma.

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L. J. McNair

McNair Lesley James (1883–1944), a United States army officer. As chief of staff of U.S.

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Leslie Richard Groves

Groves, Leslie Richard (1896–1970), a United States army officer. Groves was in charge of the Manhattan Engineer District, the organization that developed the first atomic bomb, 1942–47.

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Lewish Blaine Hershey

Hershey, Lewis Blaine (1893–1977), a United States army officer. As director of the Selective Service System, 1941–69, he was in charge of drafting men into the armed forces during World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnamese War.

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Lucius Dubignon Clay

Clay, Lucius DuBignon (1897–1978), a United States army officer. He was commander of United States forces in Europe after World War II and military governor of the American zone of Germany.

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M. A. Mitscher

Mitscher, Marc Andrew (1887–1947), a United States naval officer. He was a pioneer naval aviator and the commander of the most powerful naval striking force of World War II.

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Mark W. Clark

Clark, Mark Wayne (1896–1984), a United States army officer. He was one of the top military commanders of World War II and the Korean War.

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O. N. Bradley

Bradley, Omar Nelson (1893–1981), a United States army officer. He won fame in World War II as commander in North Africa and France.

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R. A. Spruance

Spruance, Raymond Ames (1886–1969), a United States naval officer. He was one of the ablest and most successful naval commanders of World War II.

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Thomas Cassin Kinkaid

Kinkaid Thomas Cassin (1888–1972), a United States naval officer. Kinkaid was one of the major naval leaders of World War II.

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W. B. Smith

Smith, Walter Bedell (1895–1961), a United States army officer and diplomat. During World War II, Smith served as General Dwight D.

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W. D. Leahy

Leahy, William Daniel (1875–1959), a United States naval officer, diplomat, and statesman.

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W. F. Halsey

Halsey, William Frederick (1882–1959), a United States naval officer. In World War II Halsey launched the first naval attack against Japan following Pearl Harbor.

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