other language groups library

Smaller groups of Native American languages are found in our Other Native American Language Groups section. Here you can learn about some of these languages and the groups of people that used them.

Featured Article: Wichita Indians

Wichita Indians, a tribe of the Caddoan language family. They were first visited in 1541 by the Spanish explorer Francisco Vasquez de Coronado, who was seeking the fabulous Quivira, a land reputed to be enormously rich in gold. See more »

Arawak Indians

Arawak Indians, the name given by Spanish explorers to several tribes who spoke related languages.

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Arikara Indians

Arikara Indians, also called Arikaree and Ree, a loosely organized confederacy of subtribes of the Caddoan language family.

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Flathead

Flathead (or Salish ) Indians, a North American tribe of the Salishan language family.

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Haida Indians

a group of tribes living on the Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia, and the southern part of Prince of Wales Island, Alaska.

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Kiowa Indians

Kiowa Indians, a North American Indian tribe. The Kiowa language is closely related to the languages spoken by tribes of the Tanoan language family.

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Kutenai

Kutenai, Kootenay , or Kootenai a tribe of Indians usually considered to form a distinct language family.

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Kwakiutl

Kwakiutl Indians , a tribe of Indians of the Wakashan language family, which also includes the Nootka.

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Maidu Indians

Maidu Indians, a tribe of the Penutian linguistic group. Their original home was in north-central California.

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Mojave Indians

Mojave (or Mohave) Indians, an Indian tribe of the Yuman language family of the Hokan linguistic stock.

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Nootka Indians

Nootka Indians, a branch of the Wakashan linguistic family (the other branch being the Kwakiutl) living on and near Vancouver Island, British Columbia.

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Pawnee Indians

Pawnee Indians, an Indian tribe of the Caddoan language family, related to the Arikara and the Wichita.

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Pueblo Indians

Pueblo Indians, a group of North American tribes living in New Mexico, Arizona, and Texas.

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Tligit Indians

Tlingit Indians, a group of tribes who belong to the Tlingit language family, also called the Koluschan family.

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Toltec Indians

Toltec Indians, a people who controlled most of central Mexico between 900 and 1200 A.D.

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Tsimshian Indians

Tsimshian Indians, a group of tribes of the Chimmesyan linguistic family. Tsimshian means “people of the Skeena River.” Originally living inland along the Skeena in British Columbia, the Tsimshian had established fishing villages near the mouths of the Skeena and Nass rivers by the 18th century.

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Wichita Indians

Wichita Indians, a tribe of the Caddoan language family. They were first visited in 1541 by the Spanish explorer Francisco Vasquez de Coronado, who was seeking the fabulous Quivira, a land reputed to be enormously rich in gold.

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Yuma Indians

Yuma Indians, a tribe belonging to the Yuman branch of the Hokan language family.

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Yurok Indians

Yurok Indians , a tribe living near the Klamath River in California. Their ethnic origin is uncertain, but most authorities believe they are descended from Algonquian stock.

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Zuni Indians

Zuñi Indians, a branch of the Pueblo Indians. They speak the Zuñi language, which makes up its own language family.

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