pioneer life library

 

Life on the frontier was difficult and stories such as what happened to the Donner Party help illustrate these hardships. In this section, you can learn about some of the important people and events related to life on the frontier.

Featured Article:  How the Donner Party Worked

More than 150 years ago, the Donner Party resorted to cannibalism to survive a harsh winter in the California mountains. And we're still fascinated by their story. See more »

Why do we remember the Alamo?

Why do we remember the Alamo?

The expression "remember the Alamo" is probably something you heard in school. But do you really know what this rallying war cry means?

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Why was Davy Crockett king of the wild frontier?

Why was Davy Crockett king of the wild frontier?

Maybe you've sung along with that well-known tune: "Davy, Davy Crockett, king of the wild frontier." But have you ever wondered how he earned that royal title?

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How the Donner Party Worked

How the Donner Party Worked

More than 150 years ago, the Donner Party resorted to cannibalism to survive a harsh winter in the California mountains. And we're still fascinated by their story.

See more »
Old Railroads

Old Railroads

In the early 1800s, the United States witnessed the birth of the railroad industry and along with it, dramatic changes in American society and business. What was life like before and after the railroads?

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Railroad Expansion

Railroad Expansion

The railroad expansion of the 1800s changed America forever. By 1900, the people North America had settled a continent that previous generations had thought would take a thousand years to occupy.

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Donner Party

Donner Party, a group of 89 California-bound emigrants who suffered one of the starkest tragedies of the westward movement.

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Fur trade

Fur Trade in America. The trapping and killing of animals for their pelts or hides played a major part in the settling of the North American continent.

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Gadsden Purchase

Gadsden Purchase, a tract of land bought by the United States from Mexico in 1853 for $10,000,000.

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Jacques Laramie

Laramie, Jacques (?–1821?), an American fur trapper. Little is known of Laramie's life.

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James Bowie

Bowie, James (1796–1836), a United States frontiersman and soldier. Bowie was born in Logan County, Kentucky.

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Jason Lee

Lee, Jason (1803–1845), a United States missionary and western pioneer. He was born near Stanstead, Quebec (then considered part of Vermont).

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Jesse Applegate

Applegate, Jesse (1811–1888), a United States pioneer. In 1843, as leader of the cattle column on the first great migration over the Oregon Trail, Applegate herded more than 3,000 head of cattle from Kansas to Oregon.

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Jim Bridger

Bridger, James (1804–1881), a United States frontiersman. Bridger was born in Richmond, Virginia, but as a child moved with his family to St.

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John C. Fremont

Frmont, John Charles (18131890), a United States explorer, Army officer, railway organizer, and politician.

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John Colter

Colter, John (1775?–1813), a United States trapper and explorer. He was born in Virginia.

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John McLoughlin

McLoughlin, John (1784–1857), a Canadian-American pioneer and fur trader. As a superintendent of the Hudson's Bay Company, 1824–45, McLoughlin was the real ruler of the sparsely populated American Northwest.

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Joseph R. Walker

Walker, Joseph Reddeford (1798–1876), a United States trapper, explorer, and guide.

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Kit Carson

Carson, Kit (for Christopher) (1809–1868), a United States trapper, guide, Indian agent, and soldier of the Western frontier.

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Manuel Lisa

Lisa, Manuel (1772–1820), an American explorer and fur trader. Lisa was born in New Orleans.

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Marcus Whitman

Whitman, Marcus (1802–1847), a United States missionary, physician, and Northwest pioneer.

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